Ajuga decumbens
Vivace à feuilles persistantes (0.1m de haut).
Habitat
- Exposition
- Plein soleil ou mi-ombre
- Humidité
- Humidité moyenne.
- Sol
- Tous sols. Nécessite un sol drainant.
- pH
- Sol acide ou calcaire
- Habitat originel
- Thin woods and hedges in hills and low mountains, C. and S. Japan[58]. Sunny meadows on hill sides from the lowlands to elevations of 1000 metres[275].
- Origine géographique
- Asie orientale - Chine, Japon
Usages médicinaux
- The whole plant is analgesic, decoagulant, depurative, febrifuge and haemostatic .
- It promotes tissue regeneration [147, 218].
- A decoction of the leaves, or the leaf juice, is used internally in the treatment of bladder ailments, diarrhoea, eye troubles etc whilst externally it is applied to burns, cuts etc [147, 218].
- A decoction of the stem is bathed onto neuralgic and rheumatic parts [218].
- A hot decoction of the seed is used in the treatment of stomach ache and diarrhoea [218].
Culture
- Nous avons très peu d'informations sur cette espèce et ne savons pas si elle est suffisamment robuste pour l'Angleterre; d'après son origine géographique, elle devrait réussir en extérieur dans de nombreuses parties de ce pays .
- Les notes suivantes sont basées sur les besoins généraux du genre .
- Prefers a humus-rich, moisture retentive soil and a sunny position [200].
Propagation
- Seed - sow spring or autumn in the open border [1].
- Division au printemps .
Calendrier
- En fleur
- 4 - 6
- En feuille
- 1 - 12
Pollinisation
- Type de fleur
- Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
- Auto-fertile
- Oui
- Pollinisateurs
- Insectes
Divers
- Pollution
- Non
- Autres réferences
- [58, 275]
Réferences
[1] RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 1951.
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
[58] Flora of Japan. (English translation) 1965.
The standard work. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader.
The standard work. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader.
[147] A Barefoot Doctors Manual.
A very readable herbal from China, combining some modern methods with traditional chinese methods.
A very readable herbal from China, combining some modern methods with traditional chinese methods.
[200] The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. 1992.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
[218] Medicinal Plants of China 1985.
Details of over 1,200 medicinal plants of China and brief details of their uses. Often includes an analysis, or at least a list of constituents. Heavy going if you are not into the subject.
Details of over 1,200 medicinal plants of China and brief details of their uses. Often includes an analysis, or at least a list of constituents. Heavy going if you are not into the subject.
[275] Flora of Japan 0.
An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
An on-line version of the flora - an excellent resource.
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