Agrostis perennans - Upland Bent

Famille: Gramineae, Genre: Agrostis
Vivace (0.9m de haut).

Habitat

Exposition
Plein soleil ou mi-ombre
Humidité
Sol sec à moyen.
Sol
Tous sols. Nécessite un sol drainant.
pH
Sol acide ou calcaire
Habitat originel
Open woods, thickets, rocky banks and dryish open soil[43].
Origine géographique
Eastern N. America - Quebec to Minnesota and south to Florida and Texas.

Comestibilité

  • Graines [161, 177].
  • No further details are given, though it is probably used as a cereal [K].
  • The seed is very small, its collection and utilization would be very fiddly [K].

Culture

  • We have very little information on the needs of this plant, and do not know if it will be hardy in Britain .
  • Judging by its native range, however, it is likely to succeed in most areas of this country .
  • Growing in a variety of habitats in the wild, though usually in dry soils, it is likely to be quite adaptable here so long as the ground is well-drained [K].
  • This is a very variable plant in the wild, it is erect and rather stout when growing in dry open ground, but weak with a lax panicle when growing in the shade [236].

Propagation

  • Seed - sow outdoors in a seedbed in spring and only just cover the seed [133].
  • It usually germinates in 2 - 3 weeks so long as the soil does not dry out .

Pollinisation

Type de fleur
Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
Auto-fertile
Non
Pollinisateurs
Vent

Divers

Pollution
Non
Autres réferences
[43, 235, 236]

Réferences

[43] Fernald. M. L. Gray's Manual of Botany. 1950.
A bit dated but good and concise flora of the eastern part of N. America.
[133] Rice. G. (Editor) Growing from Seed. Volume 1. 1987.
Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation.
[161] Yanovsky. E. Food Plants of the N. American Indians. Publication no. 237.
A comprehensive but very terse guide. Not for the casual reader.
[177] Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. 1984.
An excellent book for the dedicated. A comprehensive listing of latin names with a brief list of edible parts.
[235] Britton. N. L. Brown. A. An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States and Canada 1970.
Reprint of a 1913 Flora, but still a very useful book.
[236] Hitchcock. A. S. Manual of the Grasses of the United States 1971.
A nice and comprehensive flora, though a bit dated. Good line drawings of each plant, plus a brief idea of the habitat and a few notes on plant uses. Not for the casual reader.

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