Aegilops triuncialis - Egilope long de trois pouces

Famille: Gramineae, Genre: Aegilops
Aegilops, Égilope allongé
Annuelle (0.3m de haut).

Habitat

Exposition
Plein soleil
Humidité
Sol sec à moyen.
Sol
Tous sols. Tolère les sols très argileux. Nécessite un sol drainant.
pH
Sol acide ou calcaire
Habitat originel
Dry acid grassland and stony habitats[200]. Argillaceous semi-deserts, dry hills and as a weed of cultivation[74].
Origine géographique
Middle East.

Comestibilité

  • Seed - small and fiddly [177].
  • An emergency food, used as a cereal in making bread etc .

Culture

  • We have very little information on this species, it probably requires a well drained soil in a sunny position and should be tolerant of clay since it favours clay soils in the wild .
  • This species is believed to have hybridized with primitive forms of Triticum spp (Wheat) to produce some of the more modern Triticum spp .
  • It could, therefore, be of value in wheat breeding programmes .
  • It grows successfully at Kew, setting seed even in cool summers [K].

Propagation

  • Seed - sow March/April in situ and only just cover the seed .
  • Make sure the soil does not dry out before the plants germinate .
  • Seed can also be sown early March in a greenhouse and planted out in May .

Pollinisation

Type de fleur
Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
Auto-fertile
Non
Pollinisateurs
Vent

Divers

Pollution
Non
Autres réferences
[74, 200]

Réferences

[74] Komarov. V. L. Flora of the USSR. 1968.
An immense (25 or more large volumes) and not yet completed translation of the Russian flora. Full of information on plant uses and habitats but heavy going for casual readers.
[177] Kunkel. G. Plants for Human Consumption. 1984.
An excellent book for the dedicated. A comprehensive listing of latin names with a brief list of edible parts.
[200] Huxley. A. The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. 1992.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.

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