Aconitum balfourii
Famille: Ranunculaceae, Genre: Aconitum
Vivace .
Habitat
- Exposition
- Plein soleil ou mi-ombre
- Humidité
- Humidité moyenne.
- Sol
- Tous sols. Tolère les sols très argileux.
- pH
- Sol acide ou calcaire
- Habitat originel
- Inconnu
- Origine géographique
- E. Asia - Himalayas from Nepal to Tibet at an elevation of 2200 - 4000 metres.
Dangers connus
- The whole plant is highly toxic - simple skin contact has caused numbness in some people [1].
Usages médicinaux
- The tuber is used in Tibetan medicine where it is considered to have an acrid and sweet taste with a heating potency - it is also very poisonous [241, 243].
- The root is analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antirheumatic and vermifuge [241].
- It dries up serous fluids and is used in the treatment of all types of pain and inflammation from gout or arthritis, all disorders due to worms or micro-organisms, amnesia, loss of bodily heat, leprosy and paralysis [241].
Culture
- Nous avons très peu d'informations sur ces espèces et ne savons pas si elles sont suffisamment robutes pour l'Angleterre .
- Les notes suivantes sont basées sur les besoins généraux du genre .
- Thrives in most soils and in the light shade of trees [1].
- Pousse bien dans les sols très argileux .
- Prefers a moist soil in sun or semi-shade [200].
- Prefers a calcareous soil .
- Members of this genus seem to be immune to the predations of rabbits and deer [233].
- Grows well in open woodlands [1, 4].
- A greedy plant, inhibiting the growth of nearby species, especially legumes [54].
Propagation
- Graine - le mieux est de semer dès qu'elles sont mûres sous un chassis [111].
- The seed can be stratified and sown in spring but will then be slow to germinate [133].
- When large enough to handle, prick the seedlings out into individual pots and grow them on in a cold frame for their first winter .
- Plantez les en extérieur à la fin du printemps ou au début de l'été .
- Division - best done in spring but it can also be done in autumn [1, 111].
- Another report says that division is best carried out in the autumn or late winter because the plants come into growth very early in the year [233].
Pollinisation
- Type de fleur
- Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
- Auto-fertile
- Non
- Pollinisateurs
- Abeilles
Divers
- Pollution
- Non
Réferences
[1] RHS Dictionary of Plants plus Supplement. 1956 1951.
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
Comprehensive listing of species and how to grow them. Somewhat outdated, it has been replaces in 1992 by a new dictionary (see [200]).
[4] A Modern Herbal. 1984.
Not so modern (1930's?) but lots of information, mainly temperate plants.
Not so modern (1930's?) but lots of information, mainly temperate plants.
[54] How to Enjoy your Weeds. 1977.
Interesting reading.
Interesting reading.
[111] Popular Hardy Perennials. 1926.
A fairly wide range of perennial plants that can be grown in Britain and how to grow them.
A fairly wide range of perennial plants that can be grown in Britain and how to grow them.
[133] Growing from Seed. Volume 1. 1987.
Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation.
Very readable magazine with lots of information on propagation.
[200] The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. 1992.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
[233] Perennial Garden Plants 1990.
A concise guide to a wide range of perennials. Lots of cultivation guides, very little on plant uses.
A concise guide to a wide range of perennials. Lots of cultivation guides, very little on plant uses.
[241] Tibetan Medicinal Plants 1994.
A nice little pocket guide to the subject with photographs of 95 species and brief comments on their uses.
A nice little pocket guide to the subject with photographs of 95 species and brief comments on their uses.
[243] Medicinal Plants of Nepal 1993.
Terse details of the medicinal properties of Nepalese plants, including cultivated species and a few imported herbs.
Terse details of the medicinal properties of Nepalese plants, including cultivated species and a few imported herbs.


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