Abutilon ochsenii
Arbuste à feuilles caduques (4m de haut par 3m de large).
Habitat
- Exposition
- Plein soleil ou mi-ombre
- Humidité
- Humidité moyenne.
- Sol
- Tous sols.
- pH
- Sol acide ou calcaire
- Rusticité
- Zone 8
- Habitat originel
- Inconnu
- Origine géographique
- S. America - Chile.
Comestibilité
- Fleurs - crues [K].
- The flowers are up to 5cm in diameter[219], they have a mild, slightly sweet flavour and a slightly mucilaginous texture [K].
Culture
- Requires a sunny position or part day shade in a fertile well-drained soil [200].
- Dislikes drought [200].
- This species is only hardy in the mildest areas of Britain, tolerating temperatures down to between -5 to -10°c when given the protection of a south or south-west facing wall [11, 184, 200].
- Plants are often deciduous in cold winters [219].
- A deep mulch in winter and tying in growth to the wall will maximise protection in winter [200].
- If the plant is cut back by cold weather, it will normally resprout from the base in the spring and can flower on the current year's growth [202].
- Plants tend to be short-lived in Britain, dying suddenly without any apparent cause .
- This is probably because they flower so profusely that they die of exhaustion [11].
- They produce an abundance of fertile seed, however, and this normally breeds true to type, though it will hybridise with the closely related A. vitifolium if this species is nearby [11].
- Dead-heading plants to prevent seeding can enhance longevity [200].
- This species is closely related to A. vitifolium [11].
- Tip-prune young plants to promote a bushy habit, older plants can be cut back hard annually in spring if required [200].
- Les plantes de ce genre sont notamment résistantes aux armillaires (champignons) [200].
Propagation
- Graines - semez au printemps sous serre [200].
- Germination should take place within a few weeks .
- Once the seedlings are large enough to handle, prick them out into individual pots .
- Grow them on for at least the first winter in a greenhouse and plant out in late spring or early summer, after the last expected frosts .
- Cuttings of young shoots, June in a frame [200].
- Grow on in the greenhouse for their first winter and plant out in spring after the last expected frosts .
- Boutures de bois mi-mûr, Juillet/Août sous chassis [200].
- Grow on in the greenhouse for their first winter and plant out in spring after the last expected frosts .
Calendrier
- En fleur
- 5 - 6
- En feuille
- 1 - 12
Pollinisation
- Type de fleur
- Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
- Auto-fertile
- Oui
Divers
- Pollution
- Non
- Autres réferences
- [11, 200]
Réferences
[11] Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. 1981.
A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
[184] Shrubs. 1989.
Excellent photographs and a terse description of 1900 species and cultivars.
Excellent photographs and a terse description of 1900 species and cultivars.
[200] The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. 1992.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
[202] Climbers and Wall Shrubs. 1990.
Contains information on 2,000 species and cultivars, giving details of cultivation requirements. The text is terse but informative.
Contains information on 2,000 species and cultivars, giving details of cultivation requirements. The text is terse but informative.
[219] Gardening on Walls 1983.
A nice little book about plants for growing against walls and a small section on plants that can grow in walls.
A nice little book about plants for growing against walls and a small section on plants that can grow in walls.


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