Abelia triflora
Famille: Caprifoliaceae, Genre: Abelia
Arbuste à croissance lente et à feuilles caduques (3.5m de haut par 3m de large).
Habitat
- Exposition
- Plein soleil ou mi-ombre
- Humidité
- Sol sec à moyen.
- Sol
- Sol léger à moyen.
- pH
- Sols non acides
- Rusticité
- Zone 6
- Habitat originel
- Dry scrub and rocky slopes in calcareous soils, 1200 - 4200 metres in Uttar Pradesh[146, 158].
- Origine géographique
- E. Asia - N.W. Himalayas.
Culture
- Requires a well-drained open loamy soil[11] in a warm, sheltered sunny position [200, 245].
- Plants are best grown in semi-shade [219].
- They are intolerant of water-logging[200] and of dry soils [219].
- Succeeds in any soil but new growth is less vigorous in dry soils [202].
- One report says that the plant likes a soil with a high chalk content[245], though another says that chlorosis occurs on very alkaline soils [202].
- This species is hardy to about -15°c[184], it grows well in the open at Kew [11].
- A fairly slow-growing plant, it is shy to flower in British gardens unless placed against a sunny wall [219].
- It flowers on wood that is 2 - 3 years old or older [182].
- Another report says that the plant flowers on the new wood[219], whilst another says that it flowers on terminal clusters [245].
- Any pruning is best done immediately after flowering by thinning out the old wood [182, 219].
- Les plantes de ce genre sont notamment résistantes aux armillaires (champignons) [200].
- Closely related to A buddleioides and A. umbellata [182].
- The flowers are wonderfully scented[182], with the fragrance of vanilla [245].
Propagation
- Seed - we have no specific information for this plant, but suggest sowing the seed in early spring in a greenhouse .
- Quand ils sont suffisament développés pour être manipulés, repiquez les semis dans des pots individuels et culitivez les dans une serre pour au moins leur premier hiver .
- Plantez les à leurs positions définitives à la fin du printemps ou au début de l'été, après les dernières gelées .
- Cuttings of half-ripe wood, 7 -10cm with a slight heel, July in pots of sandy soil in a frame [11].
- Takes 3 - 4 weeks .
- Very easy, a good percentage of the cuttings root [78].
- Cuttings of mature wood, 7 - 10cm with a heel if possible, November in a cold frame .
- Très bon résultats [78].
- Layering young shoots [245].
Calendrier
- En fleur
- 6
Pollinisation
- Type de fleur
- Hermaphrodite (les fleurs ont des organes mâles et femelles)
- Auto-fertile
- Non
Divers
- Pollution
- Non
- Autres réferences
- [11, 200]
Réferences
[11] Trees and Shrubs Hardy in Great Britain. Vol 1 - 4 and Supplement. 1981.
A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
A classic with a wealth of information on the plants, but poor on pictures.
[78] Propagation of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers. 1948.
A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
A bit dated but a good book on propagation techniques with specific details for a wide range of plants.
[146] A Manual of Indian Timbers. 1972.
Written last century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
Written last century, but still a classic, giving a lot of information on the uses and habitats of Indian trees. Not for the casual reader.
[158] Forest Flora of Chakrata, Dehra Dun and Saharanpur. 1945.
A good flora for the middle Himalayan forests, sparsly illustrated. Not really for the casual reader.
A good flora for the middle Himalayan forests, sparsly illustrated. Not really for the casual reader.
[182] Ornamental Shrubs, Climbers and Bamboos. 1992.
Contains a wide range of plants with a brief description, mainly of their ornamental value but also usually of cultivation details and varieties.
Contains a wide range of plants with a brief description, mainly of their ornamental value but also usually of cultivation details and varieties.
[200] The New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. 1992. 1992.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
Excellent and very comprehensive, though it contains a number of silly mistakes. Readable yet also very detailed.
[202] Climbers and Wall Shrubs. 1990.
Contains information on 2,000 species and cultivars, giving details of cultivation requirements. The text is terse but informative.
Contains information on 2,000 species and cultivars, giving details of cultivation requirements. The text is terse but informative.
[219] Gardening on Walls 1983.
A nice little book about plants for growing against walls and a small section on plants that can grow in walls.
A nice little book about plants for growing against walls and a small section on plants that can grow in walls.
[245] Scented Flora of the World. 1994.
An excellent, comprehensive book on scented plants giving a few other plant uses and brief cultivation details. There are no illustrations.
An excellent, comprehensive book on scented plants giving a few other plant uses and brief cultivation details. There are no illustrations.


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